The top 500 Chinese enterprises in 2013 were released and Sinopec ranked first for the second time article cover image
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The top 500 Chinese enterprises in 2013 were released and Sinopec ranked first for the second time

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The top 500 Chinese enterprises in 2013 were released and Sinopec ranked first for the second time. The China Enterprise Confederation and the China Entrepreneurs Association released the 2013 China...

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China Enterprises Confederation and China Entrepreneurs Association released the 2013 China Top 500 Enterprises list in Kunming on August 31. Sinopec has led the list for nine consecutive years with an operating income of 2,830.6 billion yuan in 2012. PetroChina, State Grid, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Mobile, China Construction, and CNOOC ranked second to tenth respectively. Compared with the previous year, the list of the top ten companies on the list has not changed. Sinopec, PetroChina, State Grid, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, and China Construction Bank still rank in the top five. Agricultural Bank of China and Bank of China have both moved up one place in the rankings. China Mobile has dropped from sixth to eighth. Among these 500 companies, 42 companies changed the list, an increase of 4 companies from the previous year, indicating that the pattern of China's large companies continues to show strong stability. In terms of entry threshold, the entry threshold for the top 500 Chinese enterprises in 2013 reached 19.867 billion yuan, an increase of 13.48% over the previous year. The number of companies with operating income exceeding 100 billion yuan reached 123, an increase of 16 over the previous year; among them, 16 were private enterprises, an increase of one over the previous year. The total operating income of these 123 companies is 34.97 trillion yuan, accounting for 69.9% of the operating income of all the top 500 companies. Although the overall scale of China's top 500 enterprises continues to grow, with total operating income exceeding 50 trillion yuan for the first time last year, reaching 50.02 trillion yuan, the growth rate has slowed down significantly, only 11.41%, a sharp drop of 12.22 percentage points from the previous year. From the perspective of operating efficiency, the total profit attributable to the parent company of these 500 companies was 2.17 trillion, an increase of only 3.58% over the previous year; the average revenue profit rate was 4.34%, a decrease of 0.33 percentage points from the previous year; the average asset profit rate was 1.44%, a decrease of 0.14 percentage points from the previous year. The average revenue profit rate and average asset profit rate have declined for two consecutive years. In terms of taxation, the total tax paid by China's top 500 enterprises in 2013 reached 3.65 trillion yuan, an increase of 10.92% from the previous year, accounting for 36.28% of China's total tax revenue in 2012, but a decrease from 37.24% of the previous year. Looking at individual companies, there are 69 companies with tax payments exceeding 10 billion yuan, 9 more than the previous year. It is worth noting that among these 500 companies, 216 companies experienced negative growth in net profits; 43 companies suffered losses, an increase of 30 companies from the previous year, and 7 companies suffered further losses. 430 of these 500 companies have reported R&D data, investing a total of 542.495 billion yuan in R&D funds, an increase of 11.37% from the previous year. However, the growth rate has dropped significantly from the previous year, and the growth rate is slightly lower than the growth rate of operating income; the average R&D intensity of these 430 companies is 1.27%, which has been declining for two consecutive years. The following is a partial list of the top 500 Chinese enterprises in 2013. Company name Operating income (10,000 yuan) 1 China Petrochemical Corporation 283060946 2 China National Petroleum Corporation 268348030 3 State Grid Corporation of China 188299929 4 Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Co., Ltd. 85037300 5 China Construction Bank Co., Ltd. 71349600 6 Agricultural Bank of China Co., Ltd. 64987700 7 Bank of China Co., Ltd. 62093000 8 China Mobile Communications Corporation 61120870 9 China State Construction Engineering Corporation 57164134 10 China National Offshore Oil Corporation 52656649 11 China Railway Construction Corporation 48685426 12 China Railway Construction Corporation 48399175 13 Shanghai Automobile Group Co., Ltd. 48097967 14 China Life Insurance (Group) Company 46481380 15 Sinochem Group Corporation 45315860 16 China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. 42074110 17 China FAW Group Corporation 40938423 18 Dongfeng Motor Corporation 38942093 19 China Ordnance Industry Group Corporation 36611379 20 CITIC Group Co., Ltd. 34975605 21 Shenhua Group Co., Ltd. 34396914 22 Ping An Insurance (Group) Co., Ltd. of China 33991930 23 China Telecom Group Corporation 33678139 24 China Resources Corporation 33091087 25 China Minmetals Corporation 32686526 26 China Post Group Corporation 32135051 27 China Ordnance Equipment Corporation 30264029 28 China Aviation Industry Corporation 30060591 29 China Communications Construction Group Co., Ltd. 29863520 30 Baosteel Group Co., Ltd. 28822553 31 China Huaneng Group Corporation 27977824 32 Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. 27105105 33 People's Insurance Company of China Co., Ltd. 25734900 34 China United Network Communications Group Co., Ltd. 25708246 35 Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. 24782802 36 Aluminum Corporation of China 24493959 37 China Aviation Fuel Group Corporation 24254867 38 China Railway Materials Co., Ltd. 23452968 39 Suning Holding Group 23272272 40 China Metallurgical Corporation 23190537 41 China Guodian Corporation 23003663 42 Legend Holdings Co., Ltd. 22664582 43 Jizhong Energy Group Co., Ltd. 22284313 44 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 22019800 45 Jiangsu Shagang Group Co., Ltd. 21803592 46 China Building Materials Group Co., Ltd. 21743206 47 Shougang Corporation 21659589 48 China National Machinery Industry Corporation 21421459 49 Wuhan Iron and Steel (Group) Company 21377324 50 Beijing Automotive Group Co., Ltd. 21056943

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